Coagulation is an primary process of any kind of water treatment plant, that process must be performed using with cost effective and commonly used coagulants.
General and 7 most commonly used coagulants in water treatment plant is under:
1.Alum (aluminum sulfate), Al2(SO4)3. Still, the most common coagulant in the United States, it is often [....]
Principle and Design of Spray Aerators: The system consist more spray nozzles, which are connected in a pipe, similarly many set of pipes are well connected like square, circle and rectangle shaped form and those bunch of pipes finally links to common pipe manifold, that pipe grid located over an open-top tank
The water leaves each nozzle in a fine [....]
Many guys are asking frequently, what are the Technologies / treatment process are available to Drinking as well as Effluent Water Parameter? numerous methods that are available to control or removal the impurities presents in the water.
Generally in textile effluent Color removal is very difficult Task. similarly in the same plant, the feed water of Reverse Osmosis plant turbidity [....]
How to Handle Vacuum Crystallizer / Cooling Crystallizer, those are commission this plant, the following subjects to be checked, while operating the plant
After commission the Vacuum Crystallizer before going to start the system, Ensure the Steps / Checklist
1. Raise the vacuum first using by cooling tower after reaching around 100- 200 mmHg. Inject the steam into Primary Condenser [....]
Water Hammer or surge, It is big headache to every Industry,Why and How it is happen? before that we should know What is this?
Any Liquid media /Water, which is passing into the pipe, all of sudden the flow restricts /Shut off of it by the valve across the flow, the back pressure will created due to return the media, [....]
The DOW Membrane recently estimated the various solutes rejection ratio in their own production of membrane of FT30 Model
I think, probably most of the membrane’s rejection ratio has to be similar one and note that, solutes Molecular weight also they given, further they indicated clearly this is quick screen, particularly with changes in feed water concentration, pH and temperature [....]